Disseminated Multi-system Sarcoidosis Mimicking Metastases on <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT
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P: 91-95
June 2018

Disseminated Multi-system Sarcoidosis Mimicking Metastases on 18F-FDG PET/CT

Mol Imaging Radionucl Ther 2018;27(2):91-95
1. Cross Cancer Institute, Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Edmonton, Canada
2. Jewish General Hospital, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Montreal, Canada
No information available.
No information available
Received Date: 02.10.2017
Accepted Date: 26.11.2017
Publish Date: 07.06.2018
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ABSTRACT

A 60-year-old female with no significant medical history presented with hematuria. A computed tomography (CT) scan revealed extensive lymphadenopathy with hypodensities in the liver and spleen, and she was referred for an 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/CT (PET/CT) study to assess for malignancy of unknown primary. PET/CT revealed extensive 18F-FDG avid lymphadenopathy as well as innumerable intensely 18F-FDG avid lung, liver and splenic nodules, highly concerning for malignancy. A PET-guided bone marrow biopsy of the posterior superior iliac spine revealed several non-necrotizing, well-formed granulomas, consistent with sarcoidosis. The patient was managed conservatively and remained clinically well over the subsequent 9 years of follow-up.

Keywords:
Sarcoidosis
artifact
mimic
lymphadenopathy
metastases
18F-fluorodeoxyglucose
positron emission tomography

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