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Incidental Detection of Sarcomatoid Lung Cancer by [18F] Choline Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography

10.4274/mirt.galenos.2023.81594

  • Rensi Marco
  • Decio Capobianco
  • Di Gregorio Fernando
  • Laura Evangelista

Received Date: 06.02.2023 Accepted Date: 05.03.2023 Mol Imaging Radionucl Ther 2023;32(3):250-251 PMID: 37870386

A 79-year-old man treated for prostate cancer (PCa) in 2018 with concurrent hormone therapy and radical radiotherapy (RT) was given metastasis-directed RT because of skeletal progression of PCa in 2021. On [18F]-choline positron emission tomography/computed tomography (CT) for biochemical recurrence (prostate-specific antigen level: 4.96 ng/mL), he showed significant uptake in multiple skeletal lesions and focal uptake in a left lung nodule. CT-guided biopsy revealed a sarcomatoid lung carcinoma. This case confirms that histopathological evaluation is mandatory in the event of significant radiolabeled choline uptake in a single lung nodule.

Keywords: Fluorocholine, cancer, interpretation

Ethics

Informed Consent: Patient consent was obtained.

Peer-review: Externally peer-reviewed.

Authorship Contributions

Surgical and Medical Practices: R.M., D.C., Concept: R.M., L.E., Data Collection or Processing: R.M., D.C., Analysis or Interpretation: D.G.F., Literature Search: L.E., Writing: L.E., R.M., D.G.F.

Conflict of Interest: No conflict of interest was declared by the authors.

Financial Disclosure: The authors declared that this study has received no financial support.

Images

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